Chinese Empress Si Ling-Chi Discovered How to Make Silk

Chinese Empress Si Ling-Chi Discovered How to Make Silk Around 2700-2640 B.C.E., the Chinese started making silk. As per Chinese custom, the part-incredible head, Huang Di (on the other hand Wu-di or Huang Ti) created the techniques for raising silkworms and turning silk string. Huang Di, the Yellow Emperor, is additionally credited as the author of the Chinese country, maker of mankind, originator of strict Taoism, maker of composing, and innovator of the compass and the stoneware wheel all establishments of culture in antiquated China. A similar custom credits not Huang Di, yet his better half Si Ling-Chi (otherwise called Xilingshi or Lei-tzu), with finding silk-production itself, and furthermore the meshing of silk string into texture. One legend guarantees that Xilingshi was in her nursery when she picked a few cases from a mulberry tree and coincidentally dropped one into her hot tea. At the point when she hauled it out, she discovered it loosened up into one long fiber. At that point her significant other based on this revelation, and created techniques for taming the silkworm and delivering silk string from the fibers forms that the Chinese had the option to leave well enough alone from the remainder of the world for over 2,000 years, making an imposing business model on silk texture creation. This restraining infrastructure prompted a worthwhile exchange silk texture. The Silk Road is so named in light of the fact that it was the exchanging course from China to Rome, where silk material was one of the key exchange things. Breaking the Silk Monopoly In any case, another lady assisted with breaking the silk syndication. Around 400 C.E., another Chinese princess, on her approach to be hitched to a sovereign in India, is said to have snuck some mulberry seeds and silkworm eggs in her hat, permitting silk creation in her new country. She needed, the legend says, to have silk texture effectively accessible in her new land. It was then just a couple of more hundreds of years until the privileged insights had been uncovered to Byzantium, and in one more century, silk creation started in France, Spain, and Italy. In another legend, told by Procopius, priests snuck Chinese silkworms to the Roman Empire. This broke the Chinese imposing business model on silk creation. Woman of the Silkworm For her revelation of the silk-production process, the prior ruler is known as Xilingshi or Si Ling-chi, or Lady of the Silkworm, and is frequently distinguished as a goddess of silk-production. The Facts The silkworm is a local to northern China. It is the hatchling, or caterpillar, phase of a fluffy moth (Bombyx). These caterpillars feed on mulberry leaves. In turning a casing to encase itself for its change, the silkworm radiates a string from its mouth and winds this around its body. Some of these cases are protected by the silk cultivators to deliver new eggs and new hatchling and consequently more cocoons. Most are boiled. The procedure of bubbling relaxes the string and murders the silkworm/moth. The silk rancher loosens up the string, frequently in a solitary long bit of around 300 to around 800 meters or yards, and winds it onto a spool. Then the silk string is woven into a texture, a warm and delicate cloth. The fabric takes colors of numerous hues including brilliant hues. The material is regularly woven with at least two strings wound together for flexibility and quality. Archeologists propose that the Chinese were making silk material in the Longshan time frame, 3500 -  2000 BCE.

Brief History of Computer Essay Example for Free

Brief History of Computer Essay ?First programmable PC: The Z1 initially made by Germanys Konrad Zuse in his folks lounge in 1936 to 1938 is viewed as the primary electrical paired programmable PC. The principal advanced PC: Short for Atanasoff-Berry Computer, the ABC began being created by Professor John Vincent Atanasoff and graduate understudy Cliff Berry in 1937 and kept on being created until 1942 at the Iowa State College (presently Iowa State University). On October 19, 1973, US Federal Judge Earl R. Larson marked his choice that the ENIAC patent by Eckert and Mauchly was invalid and named Atanasoff the creator of the electronic advanced PC. The ENIAC was concocted by J. Presper Eckert and John Mauchly at the University of Pennsylvania and started development in 1943 and was not finished until 1946. It involved around 1,800 square feet and utilized around 18,000 vacuum tubes, weighing very nearly 50 tons. Despite the fact that the Judge decided that the ABC PC was the primary advanced PC many despite everything believe the ENIAC to be the principal computerized PC. In light of the Judge administering and on the grounds that the case was never advanced like most we believe the ABC to be the primary computerized PC. In any case, on the grounds that the ABC was never completely practical we consider the primary useful computerized PC to be the ENIAC. The first put away program PC: The early British PC known as the EDSAC is viewed as the first put away program electronic PC. The PC played out its first computation on May 6, 1949 and was the PC that ran the main graphical PC game. The primary PC: In 1975 Ed Roberts authored the term PC when he presented the Altair 8800. Despite the fact that the primary PC is viewed as the Kenback-1, which was first presented for $750 in 1971. The PC depended on a progression of switches for contributing information and yield information by killing on and a progression of lights. The Micral is viewed as the main business non-get together PC. The PC utilized the Intel 8008 processor and sold for $1,750 in 1973. The main workstation: Albeit never sold the principal workstation is viewed as the Xerox Alto, presented in 1974. The PC was progressive for its time and incorporated a completely practical PC, show, and mouse. The PC worked like numerous PCs today using windows, menus and symbols as an interface to its working framework. The principal PC or convenient PC: The primary versatile PC or PC is viewed as the Osborne I, a compact PC created by Adam Osborne that gauged 24 pounds, a 5-inch show, 64 KB of memory, two 5 1/4 floppy drives, and a modem.

LEGAL ENVIRONMENT 4 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Lawful ENVIRONMENT 4 - Essay Example to get the agreement affirmed by the Niger president. The pay-offs were acknowledged by the Niger authorities and the agreement to flexibly arms experienced. Investigation : According to the arrangements of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act it is unlawful for any U.S. resident/organization, to pay off or to make a degenerate installment to a remote authority of any govt. or on the other hand organization for the sole motivation behind getting or holding business so as to beat the opposition. As per the Anti-Bribery arrangements of the FCPA it applies to any individual, firm, official, chief, representative, or specialist of a firm and any investor following up for the benefit of a firm. Additionally the individual who makes or approves of making the installment ought to have a degenerate goal, and the installment must be coordinated to actuate the beneficiary to abuse his official situation to coordinate business illegitimately to the payer or to some other individual. - The FCPA totally precludes installments, making a proposal of pay off, or making a guarantee to pay (or approving an outsider or go-between to pay or offer) cash or anyth ing of significant worth. The denial applies to any remote open authority independent of his position or position, it additionally stretches out of making degenerate installments to an outside ideological group or gathering official, or any contender for remote political office. As indicated by FCPA the denial applies to installments made so as to help the firm/organization in getting or holding business for or with, or guiding business to, any individual. ( S 78dd-2. Denied outside exchange rehearses by local concerns).Now in the event that we break down the realities of the Niger case considering the arrangements of the FCPA the case is perfectly clear. In the Niger case the Vice President of NAPCO Richard H. Liebo was straightforwardly engaged with first encouraging to pay one Captain Ali Tiemogo, head of upkeep for the Niger Air Force as a byproduct of getting the agreement of gracefully of arms by NAPCO to be endorsed by the president. Much later, Liebo was legitimately include d as a delegate of NAPCO in offering incentives to Captain Ali Tiemogo and his cousin Tahirou Barke who by chance was likewise the main consular for the Niger Embassy in Washington,DC. NAPCO gave commission checks to three operators distinguished as Amadou Mailele, Captain Tiemogo's brother by marriage; Fatouma Boube, Captain Tiemogo's sister-in-law; and Miss E. Dave, Mr. Barke's sweetheart. It is insignificant that Neither Mr. Mailele, Ms. Boube, nor Ms Dave, notwithstanding, got the commission checks or went about as NAPCO's operator and these people were only middle people through whom NAPCO made installments to Captain Tiemogo and Mr. Barke as indicated by FCPA even installments made to or through middle people is at risk to arraignment. Indeed, even the way that nor NAPCO's corporate president, Henri Jacob, nor another unrivaled of Mr. Liebo's endorsed the installment of these commission installments. is irrelevant and NAPCO is at risk for indictment according to the reformator y arrangements of FCPA. This position is additionally upheld by the legal choices in United States of America, Appellee, versus Robert Richard KING, Appellant.( 2003 WL 22938694 (eighth Cir.(Mo) and USA versus David Kay(Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas(No. Crim.A.H-01-914)

Business studies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Business examines - Essay Example Other significant applications incorporate educating the insights about the organization to the business work force, providers and others with the goal that they become mindful of organization's objectives and accomplishments. Attainability study is a significant stage in the advancement procedure. It empowers the designer to have an evaluation of the item being created. It alludes to the practicality investigation of the item as far as results of the item, operational use and specialized help required for actualizing it. Monetary Feasibility: It alludes to the advantages or results. We are getting from the item when contrasted with the complete cost we are spending for building up the item. On the off chance that the advantages are pretty much equivalent to the more seasoned framework, at that point it isn't attainable to build up the item. The improvement of the new item ought to significantly upgrade the precision of the framework and stops the deferral in the preparing of the item. The mistakes can be extraordinarily decreased and simultaneously giving incredible degree of security. Subsequently, we needn't bother with any extra hardware aside from memory of required limit. Operational Feasibility: It alludes to the practicality of the item to be operational. A few items may work very well at plan and usage however may fall in the constant condition.

Three Climate Change Related Essay Topics That You Can Use To Express Your Opinion

Three Climate Change Related Essay Topics That You Can Use To Express Your OpinionWhile the subject of Climate Change might be too broad to list in a single post, here are three Climate Change related essay topics that you can use to explain why you care about this issue. These are topics that will help you convey your overall opinion on climate change and what you hope to see done about it.One Climate Change related essay topic, you can use is to talk about how the recent flooding and drought affect you personally. You can also discuss how you view the impact of climate change on the natural resources that you rely on for survival, such as water.Another Climate Change related essay topic, you can use is to talk about your community. This may include everything from planning strategies to asking the community to take steps to protect themselves against the effects of climate change. All of these things need to be discussed in relation to your community and how you believe it can cont ribute to making sure this issue isn't ignored any longer.A Climate Change related essay topic, you can use is to talk about how you feel about the world's reliance on fossil fuels. If you feel that your government should be doing more to use alternative energy sources, then using this essay topic may help you get into the minds of those in charge of the decisions that you wish to see made regarding this issue. This is one essay topic that make you look good in front of a crowd and will make you feel good about yourself, even if you don't necessarily agree with what you're saying.Finally, if you find that the discussion of climate change is making you feel upset, you can talk about how this topic is affecting you personally. This essay topic may help you express your feelings and emotions in a way that people can relate to, and you can use it to write a personal essay that will help people to understand your situation better.When discussing climate change, it is important to use sev eral different climate change related essay topics to help build your essay and gain more traction. Many students find that they can express their opinions well on one essay topic, but lose sight of the importance of using several other essay topics to make an effective essay. Use this to your advantage by writing an essay that will show how you feel about this topic on several different topics, and let readers know that your personal opinion comes from a variety of places.It is important to remember that there are many different Climate Change related essay topics that you can use. By including several of them, you'll make a great essay that will help you get across a good message to the people who will read it.

Non vi, sed verbo (Not by force, but by the word) - Literature Essay Samples

Sylvia Plath, a confessional poet, once said, â€Å"I talk to God but the sky is empty,† (Plath 199). When one talks to God, they know He is there, but they do not see Him. They ask for help and expect it right away, which leads to conflict. Plath is well-known for her death due to carbon monoxide inhalation, caused by sticking her head in an oven as her children slept (Rollyson 7). She had committed suicide because of the effect of unseen impacts on her mental and emotional health, especially in her state of helplessness. Said forces and the like have a role in everything. While Animal Farm by George Orwell and Lord of the Flies by William Golding seem to be completely different on the surface, beneath they are both driven by unseen forces. Scapegoats are an important part of both works, as they take all of the blame for occurrences that no party wants to accept responsibility for. In Animal Farm, Snowball is blamed for any and every misfortune that occurs after he is driven off the farm and declared an enemy. For example, he is blamed for the ruin of the windmill in chapter six — Napoleon says, â€Å"Comrades, do you know who is responsible for this? Do you know the enemy who has come in the night and overthrown our windmill? SNOWBALL!† (Orwell 82). Lord of the Flies’ Piggy is Snowball’s human counterpart — but an underlying scapegoat, one that is not clearly detectable, would be Piggy’s aunt. Constantly, Piggy laments about one thing or another and makes reference of his aunt, inadvertently blaming her for his shortcomings. For instance, in the beginning scene where he does not run, he says, â€Å"‘My auntie told me not to run,’ he explained, ‘on account of my asthma’† (Golding 7). He often accuses his aunt of being the reason why he cannot do things, even though she is not around to chastise or berate him. This may be because he is secretly afraid of her, and of displeasing her. Whereas a scapegoat is mainly used as someone or something to blame, fear tactics enable one to subjugate a group through invisible terrors and bring them under control. Mr. Jones is used more as a scare tactic than a scapegoat. In Animal Farm, the pigs constantly threaten the other animals with the return of Jones, their former abusive owner. For example, this argument is constructed by Squealer, master orator: â€Å"One false step, and our enemies would be upon us. Surely, comrades, you do not want Jones back?† (Orwell 70). In Lord of the Flies, the Beast is used to justify the evil dormant within the boys. It is first mentioned when one of the small boys admits to have seen it. â€Å"‘He says the beastie came in the dark.’ ‘Then he couldn’t see it!’† (Golding 31). Nevertheless, the boys still start to believe in the Beast despite Jack and Ralph’s attempts to refute the small boy’s claim. Collectively, scapegoats and fear tactics can be used to gain power and persuade a group without having to demonstrate anything physical, but are only some of an entire range of ways to influence a group. They all utilize verbal persuasion — most importantly, two of the three rhetorical appeals: ethos, or the credibility/trustworthiness of the speaker, and pathos, the appeal to the audience’s emotions and/or imagination. Old Major of Animal Farm â€Å"was so highly regarded on the farm that everyone was quite ready to lose an hour’s sleep in order to hear what he had to say† (Orwell 25). His speech draws on the horrors of each individual animal, and is what ultimately drives them to begin the revolution. However, as Napoleon gains power and revises the seven commandments to his liking, Old Major’s influence progressively fades away. The years since the revolution go by, and things change. â€Å"There was nothing there [on the wall of the barn] exce pt a single Commandment. It ran: ALL ANIMALS ARE EQUAL BUT SOME ANIMALS ARE MORE EQUAL THAN OTHERS† (Orwell 133). The conch in Lord of the Flies has its own power, allowing the bearer to have their turn to speak out, as seen in the beginning of the story, when there is still order: â€Å"‘I’ll give the conch to the next person to speak. He can hold it when he’s speaking†¦. And he won’t be interrupted: Except by me’† (Golding 29). Like Old Major and his commandments, the effects of the conch soon wear away as Jack’s faction dominates over the boys. Power can inflate one’s ego so much so that they perceive themselves as God Himself, who is never seen but yet is always there. Dictators, including current North Korean leader Kim Jong-un, are particularly guilty of this hamartia. This is the case with both Napoleon and Jack, the main antagonists of Animal Farm and Lord of the Flies, respectively. They both get so engrossed in the influence they have that they do not ever put things into perspective, which, in turn, ruins everything. This is nothing more than human, or humanly, in Napoleon’s case, predisposition — studies show that power fundamentally changes how the brain operates (Benderev 2). Ultimately, the situation in its entirety is ironic, because the animals and the boys are rising up against, or fleeing from dictators (Mr. Jones in Animal Farm; Adolf Hitler in Lord of the Flies), only to become dictators themselves. The two prevailing antagonists develop a god complex, which undoubtedly alters the cour ses of both stories. God Himself could even be an influential part of both Animal Farm and Lord of the Flies — He is omnipresent and almighty. However, the authors of both books had different beliefs and religious standpoints. Orwell, for one, â€Å"disliked Roman Catholicism† but â€Å"seemed unable to leave the subject alone,† which is quite typical and paradoxical of him (Gray 2). â€Å"In his mind religious dogmatics and right-wing dictatorships were indissolubly linked† (4). In short, he thought that religion was only for one’s convenience; one could thank God for their blessings and later turn to Him as a scapegoat for His supposed shortcomings. On the contrary, Golding thought, according to an interview with his daughter, that, â€Å"‘I am fairly sure he believed in some sort of version of God — but not in an afterlife (at least he hoped there wasnt one), and not in the whole — what you might call the Christian superstructure, the doctrine an d the theology’† (Jordison 4). Golding wasn’t fully committed to the Church, but unlike Orwell, who detested Roman Catholicism, he did somewhat believe in God. Nevertheless, there are biblical allusions in both stories. God may still have been the reason for the events that occurred throughout the books, despite the beliefs of Orwell and Golding. Orwell and Golding both make allusions to the Bible, especially to the Garden of Eden, which, after Adam and Eve were expelled, was never seen again. God was watching the entire time whilst Adam and Eve cavorted in the Garden, not making His presence clear, but still keeping his power over them intact. When the Devil, disguised as a snake, coerced them to take a bite of the forbidden fruit, which directly disobeyed the word of God, they are immediately cast out of the Garden of Eden — â€Å"therefore the LORD God sent him out from the garden of Eden, to cultivate the ground from which he was taken† (The Holy Bible, Genesis 3:23). In Lord of the Flies, the fly-infested pig’s head, which speaks to Simon in a hallucination, is the â€Å"Lord of the Flies.† According to the Dictionnaire Infernal, Beelzebub in Greek translates to â€Å"lord of the flies† (Collin de Plancy 209). In the New Testament, â€Å"The scribes who came down from Jerusalem were s aying, ‘He is possessed by Beelzebul,’ and ‘He casts out the demons by the ruler of the demons’† (The Holy Bible, Mark 3:22). This would then make the pig’s head on the stick in the book a symbol for the Devil. This is much like the situation between Adam and Eve and the Devil. And yet, if Adam and Eve’s psyches had been strong, had they not secretly wanted to try the fruit, they would not have been cajoled into taking the bite that led to the inception of Original Sin amongst all of their descendants. The subconscious is a funny thing. One does not acknowledge it, or even see it, for that matter; however, it is the â€Å"thing† that pushes one to do what they do. It is not about when push comes to shove, but more of what makes the push — the energy in one’s surroundings, the influences of the environment, other people, and everyday life in general — and all of it is unseen. The subconscious is what is easily influenced; it is swayed by the words and actions of others. Words, among other forces, have powers superior to those of brute strength; it is not by force, but by the word — non vi, sed verbo. Works Cited Benderev, Chris. When Power Goes To Your Head, It May Shut Out Your Heart. NPR. NPR, 10 Aug. 2013. Web. 06 Apr. 2015. Collin de Plancy, Jacques Auguste Simon. Dictionnaire Infernal, Ou Bibliothà ¨que Universelle, Aur Les Ertres, Les Personnages, Les Liores, Les Faits Et Les Choses. Paris: La Libr.Universelle De P. Mongie Aà ®nà ¨, 1825. Print. Golding, William, James R. Baker, and Arthur P. Ziegler, Jr. Lord of the Flies: A Novel. New York: Perigee, 1983. Print. Gray, Robert. Orwell vs God. The Spectator. The Spectator, 10 June 2011. Web. 06 Apr. 2015. Orwell, George. Animal Farm. New York: Penguin, 1996. Print. Plath, Sylvia, and Karen V. Kukil. Journal: 22 November 1955 18 April 1956. The Unabridged Journals of Sylvia Plath 1950-1962: Transcribed from the Original Manuscripts at Smith College. New York: Anchor, 2000. 199. Print. Rollyson, Carl. The Last Days of Sylvia Plath. BostonGlobe.com. The Boston Globe, 20 Jan. 2013. Web. 27 Mar. 2015. The Holy Bible, Containing the Old Testament and the New. Oxford: U of Oxford: Printed by John Baskett, 1719. Print.

The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne - 1677 Words

Susan Block once said that â€Å"Puritans, like poachers, shoot to kill your inner bonobo.† Nathaniel Hawthorne demonstrates a Puritan society that ridicules a young woman named Hester Prynne for committing adultery and not disclosing the name of the man who fathered her child in his Gothic Romance novel entitled The Scarlet Letter. The father, Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale, reveals this persona to the collective that he is a dutiful minister; however, he achieves individuation when he rejects Calvinism and redefined his faith after a troublesome battle with his inner self. His endeavor takes a toll on him mentally, physically, and emotionally as he struggles to seek a way to rid the guilt that is eating him alive. Arthur Dimmesdale, prior to his transgression, was characterized as an introverted and well respected minister who was admired by many citizens of Puritan society. He’s a intuitive scholar with unbelievable intellectual capabilities that aren t truly shown until he later becomes a friend to the man who is on a personal quest to murder him, Roger Chillingworth. Dimmesdale is a young lanky fellow that is true to his religion until the very end of his life. In the beginning of the novel, he is mentally stable and relatively healthy despite his delicate stature. His introverted lifestyle is demonstrated by Hawthorne when he says â€Å"[Dimmesdale] felt himself quite astray and at a loss in the pathway of human existence† (Hawthorne 19). Also, Dimmesdale is â€Å"isolatedShow MoreRelatedThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1242 Words   |  5 PagesLYS PAUL Modern Literature Ms. Gordon The Scarlet Letter The scarlet letter is book written by Nathaniel Hawthorne who is known as one the most studied writers because of his use of allegory and symbolism. He was born on July 4, 1804 in the family of Nathaniel, his father, and Elizabeth Clark Hathorne his mother. Nathaniel added â€Å"W† to his name to distance himself from the side of the family. His father Nathaniel, was a sea captain, and died in 1808 with a yellow fever while at sea. That was aRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne960 Words   |  4 Pages3H 13 August 2014 The novel, The Scarlet Letter, was written by the author Nathaniel Hawthorne and was published in 1850 (1). It is a story about the Puritan settlers of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, set around 1650 (2). The story is written in the third person with the narrator being the author. The common thread that runs through this novel is Hawthorne’s apparent understanding of the beliefs and culture of the Puritans in America at that time. But Hawthorne is writing about events in a societyRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne919 Words   |  4 Pagessymbolism in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†. Symbolism is when an object is used in place of a different object. Nathaniel Hawthorne is one of the most symbolic writers in all of American history. In â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†, the letter â€Å"A† is used to symbolize a variety of different concepts. The three major symbolistic ideas that the letter â€Å"A† represents in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Scarlet Letter† are; shame, guilt, and ability. In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†, the firstRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1397 Words   |  6 PagesFebruary 2016 The Scarlet Letter was written by Nathaniel Hawthorne in 1850 which is based on the time frame of the Puritans, a religious group who arrived in Massachusetts in the 1630’s. The Puritans were in a religious period that was known for the strict social norms in which lead to the intolerance of different lifestyles. Nathaniel Hawthorne uses the puritan’s strict lifestyles to relate to the universal issues among us. The time frame of the puritans resulted in Hawthorne eventually thinkingRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne999 Words   |  4 Pages Nathaniel Hawthorne is the author of the prodigious book entitled The Scarlet Letter. In The Scarlet Letter, Hester Prynne commits adultery with Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale. Her husband, Roger Chillingworth, soon finds out about the incident after it becomes clear that she is pregnant. The whole town finds out and Hester is tried and punished. Meanwhile, Roger Chillingworth goes out then on a mission to get revenge by becoming a doctor and misprescribing Dimmesdale. He does this to torture DimmesdaleRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne1037 Words   |  5 Pagesthat human nature knows right from wrong, but is naturally evil and that no man is entirely â€Å"good†. Nathaniel Hawthorne, author of the classic novel The Scarlet Letter, believes that every man is innately good and Hawthorne shows that everyone has a natural good side by Hester’s complex character, Chillingworth’s actions and Dimmesdale’s selfless personality. At the beginning of the Scarlet Letter Hester Prynne is labeled as the â€Å"bad guy†. The townspeople demand the other adulterer’s name, butRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1517 Words   |  7 PagesNathaniel Hawthorne composes Pearl as a powerful character even though she is not the main one. Her actions not only represent what she is as a person, but what other characters are and what their actions are. Hawthorne makes Pearl the character that helps readers understand what the other characters are. She fits perfectly into every scene she is mentioned in because of the way her identity and personality is. Pearl grows throughout the book, which in the end, help the readers better understandRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne1488 Words   |  6 Pages In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s novel The Scarlet Letter, the main character, Hester Prynne, is a true contemporary of the modern era, being cast into 17th century Puritan Boston, Massachusetts. The Scarlet Letter is a revolutionary novel by Nathaniel Hawthorne examining the ugliness, complexity, and strength of the human spirit and character that shares new ideas about independence and the struggles women faced in 17th century America. Throughout the novel, Hester’s refusal to remove the scarlet letterRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1319 Words   |  6 PagesPrynne and Arthur Dimmesdale are subject to this very notion in Nathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter. Hester simply accepted that what she had done was wrong, whereas Dimmesdale, being a man of high regard, did not want to accept the reality of what he did. Similar to Hester and Dimmesdale, Roger Chillingworth allows his emotions to influence his life; however, his influence came as the result of hi s anger. Throughout the book, Hawthorne documents how Dimmesdale and Hester s different ways of dealingRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1714 Words   |  7 PagesSome two hundred years following the course of events in the infamous and rigid Puritan Massachusetts Colony in the 1600s, Nathaniel Hawthorne, descendant of a Puritan magistrate, in the 19th century, published The Scarlet Letter. Wherein such work, Hawthorne offered a social critique against 17th Massachusetts through the use of complex and dynamic characters and literary Romanticism to shed light on said society’s inherent contradiction to natural order and natural law. In his conclusive statements

Elie Wiesel s The Holocaust - 993 Words

Elie Wiesel experienced several horrors throughout the Holocaust. As a boy, he lost his family and his faith in his own religion because of the mass slaughter of six million Jews along with several different races and religions. Elie describes scenes that a fifteen year old child should never have to see such as frantic families lined up for a death in fire, bodies crushed all over as people ran them over, and babies being thrown into pits of fire. One day, police move the Jews, eighty per car, into tiny, dark cattle cars. The Jews did not know what was about to happen to them; however they let themselves be pushed into the cattle cars and sent to their death bed. Since there wasn t that a lot of area within the cars, they took turns sitting. They were told that they were now under the management of the German Army. They had to turn anything that was considered price and were told they would all be shot if one of them was unaccounted for. Elie says, The world had become a hermetically sealed cattle car. (Wiesel 24). The car then arrived at Auschwitz. He worked within the day, slept at midnight, and therefore the work wasn t terribly troublesome. There were, however, harsher sides to Auschwitz like the tattooed identification numbers, the barbed wire fences, and the crematorium. Elie stands and watches as his mother and sister, Tzipora, walk the opposite way. Elie talks about how he never sees them once more in the following quote: I didn’t know that this was theShow MoreRelatedThe Elie Wiesel s The Holocaust1326 Words   |  6 PagesThe Elie Wiesel Foundation for Humanity quotes Elie Wielsel’s, â€Å"Sometimes we must interfere. When human lives are endangered, when human dignity is in jeopardy, national borders and human sensitivities become irrelevant. Whenever men and women are persecuted because of their race, religion, or political views, that place- at that moment- become the center of the universe.† Many people suffered and had to give up their lives during the holoc aust. The days of horror and torture during this time isRead MoreElie Wiesel s The Holocaust1315 Words   |  6 PagesThe Holocaust appeared to be a time of darkness and it seemed like on Earth and in heaven, each doorway of humanity, empathy, and kindness had been closed down. Those who did not encounter the Holocaust cannot begin to comprehend what it was like, however, those who did cannot begin to express it. Torture, genocide, and cruel acts started to fill brains and souls. The Holocaust was an event where millions of people were being murdered during World War II. The memoir, Night by Elie Wiesel is basedRead MoreThe Holocaust s Night By Elie Wiesel1361 Words   |  6 Pagesfriends. It brought families closer. The Holocaust forced family members to hold on to each other and trust each other. â€Å"In 1933, the Jewish population of Europe stood at over nine million [...] By 1945, the Germans and their collaborators killed nearly two out of every three European Jews as part of the ‘Final Solution,’ the Nazi policy to murder the Jews of Europe† (Introduction to the Holocaust). Night is a memoir written by Elie Wiesel, a Holocaust survivor. Elie Wiesel’s Night describes that fatherRead MoreThe Holocaust By Elie Wiesel1107 Words   |  5 PagesThesis Statement: The hardships that Elie Wiesel faced in the concentration camps lead him to lose faith, until after when realizing it was crucial to keep faith in God despite the horrendous events of the Holocaust. What God would let his people be burned, suffocated to death, separated from their families, and starved toRead MoreThe Destruction Of The Holocaust1203 Words   |  5 Pagespreventing it. 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During his experience in the concentration camps, Elie waited for God to intervene and save his people. When God did not intervene Elie began to doubt God and His mercyRead More Dawn by Elie Wiesel Essay716 Words   |  3 PagesDawn by Elie Wiesel In this report you will see the comparisons between the novel Dawn and the life of Elie Wiesel, its author. The comparisons are very visible once you learn about Elie Wiesel’s life. Elie Wiesel was born on September28,1928 in the town of Hungary. Wiesel went through a lot of hard times as a youngster. In 1944, Wiesel was deported by the nazis and taken to the concentration camps. His family was sent to the town of Auschwitz. The father, mother, and sister of Wiesel died inRead MoreCultivating The Gardens : Candide And Night1577 Words   |  7 PagesNovember 26th, 2014 Cultivating the gardens: Candide and Night The Holocaust was a genocide in which approximately six million Jews were killed by the Nazi regime under the command of Adolf Hitler. 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After growing up as a young Jewish duri ng the Holocaust, Wiesel has seen hisRead MoreThe Holocaust : Extreme Evil1025 Words   |  5 PagesRebecca Beechhold Kathryn Edelstein Honors English 10 22 September 2015 ADD Hook The Holocaust revealed the extreme evil in human nature on both a grand and small scale. Hitler, a strong supporter of antisemitism, had an agenda to create a dominant Aryan race and would stop at nothing to diminish the Jewish population. This meant forcing innocent Jewish people into death and labor camps, where conditions were brutal and treatment was atrociously inhumane. Overtime, this grand scale oppression sparked

Essay on Audience Analysis - 1256 Words

Audience Analysis 1 In this audience analysis, I have addressed a situation in which I am called on to present quarterly sales information at an in-person meeting to a group of stakeholders, including managers, salespeople, and customers. I will explain how I will address the communication to this audience by answering the following questions: (1) What characteristics of the audience must I consider?, (2) What communication channels are appropriate? (3) What are some considerations to keep in mind given the diversity of the audience?, and (4) How would I ensure that my message is effective? The characteristics of the audience that I must consider when addressing the audience are the primary stakeholders.†¦show more content†¦An example of face to face presentation might include showing graphs, spreadsheets, power point presentation to those individuals who will be affected by an endeavor and can influence it. In public speaking of any form to a diverse group o f individuals, my main consideration as the speaker is my concentration on the audience that I am speaking to. In starting an effective presentation, 2 the considerations of the audience are critical to achieving a success. The main reason is the various characteristics of the target audience and the communication channels have to be sufficient and appropriate to convey the message to the audience effectively. Using a presentation of quarterly sales information at an in-person meeting to a group of stakeholders for analyzing the audience allow to explore the various characteristics of this diverse group of individuals who include managers, sales persons, and customers. A breakdown of the audience characteristics and their demographic make-up is necessary for analysis to best illustrate the necessary considerations that are important in performing this presentation effectively. 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The audience consisted of several members of my own organization and members from another organization that my company wanted to partner with. I will further analyze what characteristics of the audience I considered at the time and what I deemed as appropriate communication channels in order to get my message out. I’ll furthermore provide a conclusion

Environmental Response, Compensation, And Liability Act

There are three main federal statutes that can be applied to this situation. The statutes are: 1) Clean Water Act (CWA), 2) Oil Pollution Act (OPA) and, 3) Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA). Clean Water Act CWA  § 402 In order to violate Section 402, a plaintiff must prove that the defendant discharged a pollutant into navigable waters from a point source without a permit. Given that Mr. Bankfiend was an investment banker and had no knowledge or experience in running a hotel or a fishing outing business, it seems that he did not apply for a NPDES permit. Also, the given facts do not show that he had applied for such permit. So, it is assumed from these details that Mr. Bankfiend was†¦show more content†¦The term point source means any discernible, confined and discrete conveyance, including but not limited to any pipe, ditch, channel, tunnel, conduit, well, discrete fissure, container, rolling stock, concentrated animal feeding operation, or vessel or other floating craft, from which pollutants are or may be discharged. Also, the point source need not be the original source of the pollutant and it embodies the broadest possible definition of any identifiable conveyance. In the case of the second project, the timbers and the gasoline filling station are the point sources of the leaching chemicals and the gasoline leak since these are how the respective pollutants were conveyed to the Middle Fork. Through this analysis, it can be concluded that the first project (entrance hall expansion) is not in violation of Section 402 because it does not discharge into a navigable water. However, the second project (gasoline filling station) does discharge pollutants (timber chemicals and gasoline) from a point source (timbers and filling station) to a navigable water (Middle Fork River). CWA  § 404 In order to be in violation of Section 404, there needs to be discharges of dredged or fill materials into navigable water. There are some exemptions located in Section 404(f)(1) that pertain to farming, maintenance, and construction. But, theShow MoreRelatedEnvironmental Response, Compensation, And Liability Act1628 Words   |  7 Pagesconnection with each of the two restoration projects discussed above? There are three main federal statutes that can be applied to this situation. The statutes are: 1) Clean Water Act (CWA), 2) Oil Pollution Act (OPA) and, 3) Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA). 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Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act In the late 1970s, the contamination of the Love Canal neighborhood in New York with numerous toxic chemicals inspired creation of a comprehensive statute to handle issues of contamination, the cleanup and compensation liability that stem from contamination, and the resulting health risks. CERCLA developed a framework of strict financial liability for contamination from spills, dumping, or any spreading of a wide range of dangerousRead MoreOverview Of The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, And Liability Act727 Words   |  3 Pagesestablishment of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA), Congress enacted several acts to protect the public and the environment from hazardous toxic wastes. The 1976 Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) established authority for controls over hazardous waste generation and disposal. 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Financial Analysis of Ocado Group Plc.

Question: Describe about the Financial Analysis of Ocado Group Plc? Answer: Introduction Annual Reports are the window to the performance of the company. It provides an overall summary of the companys performance throughout the year. It is use by the shareholders, bankers, creditors, debtors, potential employees and many other users. Many financial and other decisions are taken by keeping the annual report as a base as it is considered the most reliable source of information not just concerning the financial health but also about any potential threats or opportunities (Albrecht et. al, 2011). It is, for this reason, the annual report has to be well drafted and prepared in compliance with the required statutory and legal provisions. Financial Reporting Financial Statements Analysis A good understanding of the financial statements is the key to investment research and analysis. Through financial reporting, companies disclose and provide relevant information that might impact the users of the financial statements in making significant decisions (Kaplan, 2011). Though there are different types of reporting followed by various companies, the most important ones are: The Income Statement The Statement of Financial Position The Statement of Cash Flows The Income Statement gives a glimpse of the revenues earned and expenses incurred; the net difference between these two is either profit earned or loss incurred for the period under review. The Statement of Financial Position is displayed where the company is standing on a specified date. The Statement of Cash flows shows how much cash is coming is and going out in comparison to the prior year and the changes in the same (Brealey et. al, 2011). Hence, the above parameters provide a good projection of the company as it deals with the financial scenario. Finance is the life blood of the business, and an accurate analysis of it provide a good report for evaluation (William, 2010). Ocado Group Plc. Ocado is an online grocery shopping platform with a clear objective of delivering customer value and shareholder growth. It does not have outlets or stores and only operates from its two warehouses. Since the world is rapidly moving towards digitalization and online shopping, Ocado is all set to tap the growing opportunities in this segment, given the fact that grocery falls among the necessities for any individual. It had been voted as the best online supermarket in 2010. Ocado is known as the worlds biggest online supermarket that caters to grocery products and runs a business on an independent basis. The listing is in the London Stock Exchange (FTSE 250). It has a high reputation in the UK owing to its delivery service. The unique service is power by research, as well as technology (Ocado, 2014). The team is well developed that enables the company to provide solutions that are innovative in nature and caters to the needs of the customers. Owing to a wonderful show, the company has won innumerable awards for its dedicated services and the range is the biggest in the supermarket. The Smart Platform of Ocado has enhanced the companys reach, as well as availability. In the further section, an in-depth analysis will be on the five major criteria. It will help to reflect the future course of business also the current position. Analysis of Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income The markets in UK have experienced a significant change during the year 2014 as the number of customers shopping online has increased, and Ocado is also being widely accepted. The number of active customers on the website has risen to 453,000. With the launch of the nonfood business, the new kitchenware offers greater choice to the customers due to the increase in the product range (Ocado, 2014). This reflects that it has catered to the needs of the customers. It has retained old customers and made efforts for the new ones. Due to all these factors, Ocado has turned from an initial loss-making business to a profit making company; a snapshot from the website is as below: (Ocado, 2014) The Gross Sales has grown by 20.4% and the revenues have increased by 19.79% EBITDA is up by 56.3%, and Profit before tax is up by 7.5m this clearly indicates that the company had a strong show due to which it has reaped good yields (Ocado, 2014). Ratio Analysis: In this segment, the analysis is done by latest annual report. The comparison is done for the periods 2013 and 2014. All the figures for the purpose of evaluation have been taken from the latest annual report. Profitability Ratios: Through the Profitability ratios, components of income are compared with sales. These ratios projects the scenario what constitutes the income of the company. (Choi Meek, 2011). Gross Profit Ratio: Is the ratio of Gross Margin or Gross Profit to Sales. It ascertains how much of the sales portion is left after Cost of Goods Sold (Choi Meek, 2011). The Gross Profit ratio for 2014 is approximately 33% and the same for the previous year was 25%. There is a marginal increase in the ratio due to an increase in Gross Profit by 26.42% i.e. by 65.4 million (312.9 - 247.5) which is represented by an increase in Revenue by 19.80% i.e. by 156.8 million. Operating Profit Ratio: Is the ratio of Operating profit to sales. This ratio stress on the portion of Gross Profit that remains after deduction of operating expenses. This ratio is connected with the operating expenses and better control of operating expenses provides a better performance. (Houston Brigham, 2009). There is an increase in the ratio from -0.34% in 2013 to 72% in 2014. During the period ending November 2013, the company reported an Operating Loss of 2.7 million whereas, during the current year, the company reported an Operating Profit of 16.3 million and, as a result, we observed an increase in the ratio. Net Profit Ratio: It can be described as the ratio of Net profit to Sales. This ratio reflects the sales that are left behind after all expenses are met (Houston Brigham, 2009). Here, we take Net Profit after Tax. The ratio has increased from -1.58% in 2013 to 77% in 2014. Return on Assets Ratio: This ratio reflects how profitable a company is about its Total Assets. It is stated as Net Profit after Tax divided after Total Assets (Nzuve, 2011). This ratio has also improved with an increase from -5.88% in 2013 to 3.25% in 2014. The negative ratio in 2013 implies there is a net loss in 2013. Thus, the company has performed far better in 2014 as compared to 2013 (Ocado, 2014). Return on Capital Employed: Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) is defined as Earnings before Interest and Tax / Capital Employed. ROCE evaluates the profitability of the company in respect of capital employed. A higher return indicates a more efficient use of capital. An ideal ROCE will be higher than its Cost of Capital else, it will reflect that company is not making effective use of its capital and not generating shareholder value (Nzuve, 2011). There is an improvement in this ratio from 57% in 2013 to 4.57% in 2014. This implies that company has been able to employ the capital more efficiently than in 2013. Return on Equity: This ratio is of significant concern to the equity shareholders. It is stated as Net Profit after Tax divided by the Shareholders Equity. This ratio strikes how much profit the company with the funds that has been procured by the shareholders (Needles powers, 2013) generates. This ratio too has improved with a negative ratio of -6.18% in 2013 to a much better 38% in 2014. To summarize, all the profitability ratios have shown a sign of improvement regarding Profitability as compared to its performance in the previous year i.e. period ending November 2013. Analysis of Consolidated Statement of Financial Performance There has been an overall increase in the asset base due to the acquisition of property, plant and equipment and also intangible assets and investment in joint ventures. The Non-current liabilities have increased due to the rise in finance lease obligations. As a result of this and also due to the increase in retained earnings and share issue, the closing equity has increased. We analyze a few ratios here to understand the performance and financial standing. Liquidity Ratios: It evaluates the ability of the company to generate cash so that immediate liabilities can be met with ease and flexibility. Current Ratio: It reflects the ability of the company to satisfy its current liabilities with its current assets. The ideal Current ratio is 2:1e. for repayment of current liability of 1; the company must have Current Assets worth 2. This ratio has deteriorated from 1.13:1 in 2013 to 0.88:1 which is far less than ideal ratio of 2:1. The company needs to improve its Current ratio to ensure that it does not face a liquidity crisis. Quick Ratio: It can be defined as the ratio of Quick Assets to Current Liabilities. The ratio stresses on the ability of the company to satisfy its current liabilities with its liquid assets. Quick Assets refer to Current assets fewer Inventories and Prepaid Expenses (Guerard, 2013). The quick ratio is better placed than current ration and hence a strong indicator as it excludes less liquid assets. The ideal Quick ratio for any company is 1:1. The ratio is not as impressive for the company as it slips down from 0.98:1 in 2013 to 0.71 in 2014. In 2013, the ratio was very close to the ideal ratio of 1:1. However, the liquidity position had dipped in 2014. Efficiency Ratios: Efficiency ratios are even termed as Turnover ratios or Activity Ratios and evaluate how efficiently the organization has employed the assets. Debtors Turnover Ratio: This ratio projects how many times Sundry debtors (Accounts Receivable) turn over during the year. It is defined as Net Credit Sales / Average Sundry Debtors (Libby et. al, 2011). When the debtors turnover is high, greater will be the efficiency of credit management. There is an improvement in the ratio in 2014 with the ratio of 52 times in 2013 and 22.02 times in 2014 which implies an improvement in Debtors management. Creditors turnover ratio: This ratio sheds light on the credit limit enjoyed the company on its credit purchases of goods. It is defined as Net Credit Purchases / Average Sundry Creditors (Libby et. al, 2011). This ratio has slightly improved as compared to last year. The ratio increased from 4.08 times in 2013 to 4.55 times in 2014 which implies that company has been able to make payments to its creditors much faster as compared to last year. Inventory turnover ratio: The Inventory Turnover or Stock Turnover evaluates how quickly the inventory is moving and generating cash. It is defined as Cost of Goods Sold / Average Inventory (Northington, 2011). There is a marginal improvement in this ratio as compared to last year. The ratio increased from 79 times in 2013 to 23.04 times in 2014 which implies a better inventory management. Analysis of Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows The Statement of Comprehensive income reflects the profitability of the company, but it does not show whether the profits are available in a liquid form to utilize for other activities or not. The statement of cash flows reveals this that shows how the company has received profits (Parrino et. al, 2012). The Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows is the statement that shows how cash and cash equivalents are used for the activities related to the Statement of Comprehensive income and the statement of financial position and breaks down the analysis to operating, financing and investing activities (Davies Crawford, 2012). Having a healthy cash flow is a good sign for a business but it does not guarantee that the business will be successful. While analyzing the cash flow, the first step is to check the solvency and liquidity of the company. Cash is required for daily operations and so a company should have the financial ability to pay off its bills when due (Merchant, 2012). Ocado has a positive cash flow which indicates that the company does not have liquidity problems. Next the analysis has to be done on where the cash is coming from and how it is being utilized. This analysis has to be further broken down into specific items that affect the cash flows. Concerning Ocado, the Net cash generated from operating activities is 74.3m. In comparison to the prior year, it has increased by 23% that is a good sign. Ocado has seen the growth in business which is reflected by the profits and the increase in cash flow (Wagenhofer, 2014). This segment of cash flows from operating activities reflects the companys ability to generate cash from internal sources, and so it is considered the base or foundation for a company. This positive cash flow indicates the ability of the Ocado to meet its ongoing funding requirements and also contribute the surplus towards payment of dividends and other long-term projects. The next segment is the cash flows from investing activities which give the amounts spent towards the purchase of tangible and intangible assets and the interest amounts received. Ocado has spent lesser towards acquisition of property, plant and equipments in comparison to the prior year but has spent more towards the acquisition of intangible assets. Out of the total additions to assets, 20% relates to the capitalization of the internally generated assets. This shows how Ocado has pumped cash generated from the operating activities into the long-term assets building and restructuring. The Cash Flows from financing activities includes the proceeds from the sale of assets, proceeds from the new issue, repayment of finance leases and obligations, settlement of forward foreign exchange contracts, so on and so forth (Horngren, 2013). There in a dip in the overall Net cash flow from financing activities in comparison to the prior year and this is due to the absence of the sale of assets and additional amounts paid towards repayment of leases and obligations. Though the Net cash flow is negative, it is a good sign that Ocado has not disposed of its assets and continued to generate profit from the assets (Ocado, 2014). Though Cash Flow is being mostly ignored by investors, it is a fact that companies go bankrupt because of their inability to pay debts and not because of lack of profitability (Spiceland et.al, 2011). There are cases where even a profitable business can have negative cash flows. The Cash Flow statement provides a fine distinction between earnings and cash. It is based on the adage, it takes money to make money (Christensen, 2011). Ocados cash flows have been good in qualitative and quantitative terms, and it has a potential for growth. Analysis of Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity There has been an issue of ordinary shares and disposal of treasury shares. The losses on foreign exchange contracts and interest rate swaps are also adjusted. This reflects that the company has managed the equity part with a precision that facilitates progress (Ocado, 2014). On an overall comparison, the retained earnings have increased which is a good sign and the total equity has also increased which reflects the growth of the company. Analysis of the Statement of Corporate Governance The Council of Financial Reporting updated the UK Corporate Governance Code of UK in the year 2014. This code applies to reporting that is done in between the period on or after 1 October 2014 and is not applicable to the company that has its reporting period ended 30 November 2014. To ensure transparency, as well as disclosures the board adopted some of the provisions. Ocado has complied with all the principles, as well as provisions of the 2012 code. The areas that are not complied are well explained in the statement of corporate governance and even the Director Remuneration Report (Ocado, 2014). The company has adhered with all the provisions of 2012 code; the company strives to explain how the practices are in tune with the principle considering the provisions and provide a contribution to corporate governance. The companys statement of corporate is well drafted and well framed as it stresses on all major areas like the structure and the function of the board, the soundness of the Board, link with the shareholders of the company, AGM, the result set by nomination committee as well as audit committee. Moreover, the remuneration committee report is provided in the Directors Remuneration Report. The risk of the company and the internal control framework is established in how we manage our Risks. All these sections are described in the statement of corporate governance that stresses on the fact that how well is the transparency of the company (Ocado, 2014). The Board is entirely responsible for the attainment of long-term success. From the corporate governance statement, it is seen that the board strives to attain success for the company by adhering to all the rules and ensuring the activities are performed in a transparent manner. The details of the current directors those who are on the board are provided in the Report. The committee is framed in accordance to the rules of the corporate governance. The mandatory committee is present and also some committees are present that are not mandatory in nature. The composition of the board is done by the 2012 code (Ocado, 2014). Conclusion Financial Statements analysis is an art; there is no exhaustive list of checks to be undertaken to have the analysis foolproof. Also, numbers cannot be analyzed in a vacuum, there are other interrelated external and internal factors that are having a close link with the numbers on the financial statements and all these factors have to be considered for a sound analysis (Graham Smart, 2012). The business of Ocado have flourished and this is due to the strong progress made by it. Sales and revenue has increased in the current scenario highlighting the fact that the company was able to capture the market and performed in full swing. Moreover, from the above discussion on the five main criteria, it can be said that business has solidity and has performed than the past years indicating good growth and signaling a good proceeding (Wagenhofer, 2014). The five criteria that are chosen above are the major ones and on those parameters, it can be commented whether the company is operating with perfection. In all the above cases, it is seen that Ocado has shown considerable improvement over a span of 5 years and has made commendable progress. References: Albrecht, W., Stice, E. and Stice, J 2011, financial accounting, Mason, OH: Thomson/South-Western. Brealey, R., Myers, S. and Allen, F. 2011, Principles of corporate finance, New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Christensen, J 2011, Good analytical research, European Accounting Review, vol. 20, no.1, pp. 41-51 Choi, R.D. and Meek, G.K 2011, International accounting, Pearson. Davies, T. and Crawford, I 2012,Financial accounting. Harlow, England: Pearson. Guerard, J. 2013,Introduction to financial forecasting in investment analysis, New York, NY: Springer. Graham, J. and Smart, S 2012, Introduction to corporate finance, Australia: South-Western Cengage Learning. Houston, Joel F Brigham, Eugene F 2009, Fundamentals of Financial Management, Cincinnati, Ohio. Horngren, C 2013 Financial accounting, Frenchs Forest, N.S.W: Pearson Australia Group. Libby, R., Libby, P. and Short, D 2011, Financial accounting, New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Kaplan, R.S 2011, Accounting scholarship that advances professional knowledge and practice, The Accounting Review, vol. 86, no.2, pp. 367383. Merchant, K. A 2012, Making Management Accounting Research More Useful, Pacific Accounting Review, vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 1-34. Needles, Belverd E. Powers, Marian 2013, Principles of Financial Accounting, Francisco: Mc Graw-Hill Brook co. Northington, S. 2011, Finance. New York, NY: Ferguson's. Nzuve. S, 2011, Some Thoughts of How to Allocate Indirect Costs in a Corporate Environment, Social Science Research network, School of Business, University of Nairobi. Ocado, 2014, Five year Summary, Shareholder information, viewed 30 December 2015, https://results14.ocadogroup.com/shareholder-information/five-year-summary. Ocado, 2014, Ocado Annual report, viewed 30 December 2015, https://www.ocadogroup.com/~/media/Files/O/Ocado-Group/annual-reports/ocado-annual-report-2014.pdf. Parrino, R., Kidwell, D. and Bates, T 2012, Fundamentals of corporate finance, Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. Spiceland, J., Thomas, W. and Herrmann, D 2011, Financial accounting, New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin University Press William, Lasher 2010, Practical Financial Management, South-Western College. Wagenhofer, A 2014, The role of revenue recognition in performance reporting, OxfordUniversity Press

Industry Placement Report Employee Relation Strategies

Question: Describe about the Industry Placement Report for Employee Relation Strategies. Answer: Part 1: Manage Employee Relation The Employee relation is about making the staff of the organization work more effectively to obtain the objective and goals of the business. The main aim of the specific employee relation strategies and policies framed by an organization are to ensure that there is effective communication, to ensure commitment of the staff for the organization and to ensure that there is safety and healthy work place (Mok et al. 2013). The employee relation strategies and policies of the current organization with respect to three issues of equal employment opportunity, work life style balance and zero tolerance policy for harassment is given below: EOO: No staff and member of the organization shall be discriminated based on religion, ethnicity, language etc. It is the policy of the organization to provide equal employment opportunity for all; Work lifestyle balance: Every employee is given two days week off so that they could maintain a balance between heavy pressure in work place and personal life; Zero tolerance policy for harassment: If any complaint is received regarding harassment or bullying from a staff against another staff of the organization. Then in such cases, if the person is found guilty after an internal enquiry then strict actions are taken under zero tolerance policy. The employer of choice means that the employees are eager to work for the organization. In order to become an employer of choice it is important that the organization develop a productive culture (Buhalis and Crotts 2013). In order to attain this tag the company should focus in the following areas: Recruitment and staff: the company should be able to provide meaningful work to the employee. That means the work should be given in accordance with the core competencies of the employee. Retention of staff: The employees can retain staff if the employees have growth opportunity in the organization. In addition to this environment of the organization should be healthy and work friendly; Development and training of staff: The employee should be given regular training so that there is continuous skills development of the employee in the organization. This helps in encouraging and motivating the employees. The current work place has implemented the above-mentioned procedures and policies in their process in order to improve their productive culture and to become the employer of the choice. The induction program of the organization is a necessary part of every organization. It is the process of introducing the new staff to the organization work, culture and ethics. The induction program of the current work place is given below: Session Person responsible Content of the session Introduction to the work place Human Resource Manager Introduction to mission, vision and objective of the organization; All the operation of the organization and departments; Introduction to staff members Team/ Departmental Manger Introduction to the organizational chart; Providing details of roles and responsibility of various members; Terms and conditions Team/ Departmental Manger The new staff members are provided with clear understanding of: terms and condition of employment; Work place ethics; Implemented system; Table 1: Induction program (Source: created by author) The diversity of workplace means that there is a variety of people within the organization. The diversity in workplace is beneficial to the organization that is given below: It increases the adaptability of the organization; It helps the business to provide a range of services; It helps organization to have a wide variety of view point; It helps in executing complex functions of the organization effectively; In order to take these advantages the current workplace has implemented the following policies for promoting diversity among the employees: The implementation of the policy of Equal Employment Opportunity makes it possible that the diverse workforce are recruited and no one is discriminated; The policy and procedure of the company is designed in such a way that it encourages diversity in the work place; In team meeting it is an essential for the organization to encourage diversity so that the diverse opinion is reflected; The process that is implemented by the current organization for solving the work place disputes are given below: If there is any grievance then it should be reported to the senior manager and grievance resolving committee; In order to resolve the problem one of the member of the committee is arrange a counseling session; After hearing all the views if the committee members deems fit then they shall issue warning letters to the defaulting staff; The committee member should also implement conflict resolution technique so that the further dispute can be avoided; Part 2: Managing Physical Assets The location of industry placement is Park Hyatt Melbourne. It is awarded the second prize by Conde Nast Travelers Readers Choice Award 2015. It is located in parliament square in Victoria Australia. It is close to Melbourne cricket background, Australian football league and Melbourne museum. It is a highly efficient and effective place to work. It is in the list of Fortune 100 best companies to work for in 2016. It is ranked 47 in the fortune 100 companies and it provides a professional working environment to employees. The asset register of the work place only and not the group is give below: Asset Register Asset Description Asset location Quantity of assets Manufacturer of the assets Serial numbers of assets Warranty coverage Acquisition cost Salvage value Depreciation Land Melbourne 1 - Land/01 - $1500000.00 - - Building Melbourne 1 - Bld/01 - $2500000.00 $250000.00 $1000000.00 Computer All floors 80 Apple Inc. Com/01-80 1year $500000.00 $50000.00 $125000.00 Furniture All floors 220 Various Fur 01/ to 220 1 years $800000.00 $80000.00 $8000.00 Table 2: Assets Register (Source: created by Author) The assets are used by the business to earn income, repay obligations, grow wealth and retain the customers. The assets of the company are classified into two categories one is current assets and another is fixed assets. The current assets are those assets that are used by the company immediately. On the other hand, the fixed assets are those assets from which the company is planning to derive income over a long time. The fixed assets include land, building, plant equipment, furniture etc. As the fixed assets are to be maintained for many years therefore the company should maintain a register for recording this assets, this register is known as fixed assets register (Testa and Sipe 2012). The fixed asset register of the company includes the names, location, and description of the assets that are used by the business. There are various benefits for maintaining a fixed asset register and it is given below: It helps in calculating the depreciation of the assets; It helps in estimating the cash flow from the assets; In case of obtaining finance for business it is required that an updated fixed assets register is submitted to the lender; It helps in controlling mismanagement and theft of the assets; It helps in ascertaining the true value of the business; The proper maintenance of assets is essential as it improves the performance and life of the assets. The employee should constantly perform systematic inspection, correction and detection so that the equipment failure can be protected. This process of maintain assets before major breakdown is known as preventive maintenance (Sisson and Adams 2013). The preventive maintenance activity that should be undertaken for the identified assets are: In case of building a regular checking should be done once a year; The furnitures should be polished and verified once a year; The computers and other equipment should be maintained every six month; These preventive actions will help the organization to be protected against any major breakdowns. Part 3: Manage Finance The hospitality industry is continuously changing therefore in order to be updated it is important to organize a conference function or event. The event should include renowned industry leaders to discuss about the changing landscape and modern improvements. The conference will be of participatory nature and the participants will be given opportunity to ask relevant questions and seek clarifications. The event is for all the members of the hospitality industry and in particularly for those engaged in the house keeping. The speakers of the event are those with extensive skill in housekeeping in particular and hospitality industry in general. The event is to be held at the first week of December at the hotel conference room. This event will be just before the busy Christmas season and it will encourage all the staffs to perform their functions with ne zeal and enthusiasm. The conference event will be beneficial for all the staff members of the organization. The housekeepers will be the most to gain from this event. This event will open a new horizon for the participants, as diverse topics of interest will be addressed in the conference. Therefore, it can be said that the organization of this event will be appropriate for the work place. The special consideration for the event is that it should be taken care of that the minimum attendance for the event is obtained beforehand. The speakers of the event should be contracted earlier so that they can be available for the event. In order to organize the event the details cost, revenue and profit is given in the statement below: Conference Costing Details Objective of 15% profit margin Revenue Price per person $ 100.00 $ 25,000.00 Quantity (person) 1 250 Expenses Cost of Food 25% $ 6,250.00 Staffing 15% $ 3,750.00 Equipment 20% $ 5,000.00 Decorations 5% $ 1,250.00 Venue hire 15% $ 3,750.00 Misc Cost 5% $ 1,250.00 Total Expenses $ 21,250.00 Profit $ 3,750.00 Profit Margin 15% Table 3: Costing and profit margin summary (Source: created by author) The above statement shows all the financial details about the event to earn a profit margin of 15%. The price of event is $100.00 and various expenses related to the events are food, staff, equipment, decoration, hiring charges and other cost. The cost are included on the basis of current market value estimate. The above discussions have shown that the conference event is beneficial for the participants. This event will give them a new understanding of the whole system of housekeeping and hospitality industry. Therefore, there is no doubt about the usefulness of the event. The financial evaluation of the event is also encouraging as it shows that on organizing the event there will be a profit of 15%. Based on the above findings it can be concluded that the event should be organized Reference Buhalis, D. and Crotts, J., 2013.Global alliances in tourism and hospitality management. Routledge. Mok, C., Sparks, B. and Kadampully, J., 2013.Service quality management in hospitality, tourism, and leisure. Routledge. Sisson, L.G. and Adams, A.R., 2013. Essential hospitality management competencies: The importance of soft skills.Journal of Hospitality Tourism Education,25(3), pp.131-145. Testa, M.R. and Sipe, L., 2012. Service-leadership competencies for hospitality and tourism management.International journal of hospitality management,31(3), pp.648-658.

The Truth of the Big Fish Essay Example For Students

The Truth of the Big Fish Essay There are quite a few truths to the film â€Å"Big Fish†, which are perceived differently for many people. The truth is that Edward uses his large imagination to create a fantasy that represents his reality. Protagonist Edward Bloom tells his stories from the time that he was born all the way up to adulthood, in a manner that no sane person could bring himself or herself to believe. Yet, when you look beneath the exaggerations and metaphors of Ed’s stories, the truth is in some way there. Edward doesn’t like to give away the truth easily; instead, he appreciates using his imagination to express what was happening at that time of his life so that the listener experiences what his emotions were at that time and learns a lesson as well. Ive been nothin but myself since the day I was born, and if you cant see that its your failin, not mine. † Edward explains to his son; this quote demonstrates Edwards’s feelings on Will’s opinion of him. The truth of the story is that Edward tells his stories in puzzle pieces; you have to put the pieces together to see the bigger picture. We will write a custom essay on The Truth of the Big Fish specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Another truth within â€Å"Big Fish† is that Edward Bloom has always been a step behind his ideas. At the beginning of the movie he arrives at Spectre at an early point in his life, so he sets off to see the rest of the world first. Edward finally meets Sandra after three years of working towards finding her. This is the right time to go back to Spectre to live there with Sandra- but the military is in need of him and Edward is recruited for war. He is late once again returning from the war when his wife thinks he is already dead. Sandra then gives birth to Edwards’s son, to which he is regrettably late for also. This is the right time for Edward to look after his son Will, yet to his surprise he discovers Spectre is run down and no longer the prosperous town he once knew seemingly due to his absence. He tries to fix this concluding to abandoning his son. In the end Edward should have died the way that his son tells him, but he is too late and has no time or energy left until morning. He dies and he is not on time, as he wanted. The last truth I observed in the film â€Å"Big Fish† is that Edward Bloom sees himself as the big fish. In the end of the movie, he turns himself into a big catfish after he takes the ring out of his mouth then gives it to his wife. Becoming a fish in Spectres River means that he becomes something like the naked woman he saw, which represents the big fish that can not be caught, and is seen differently in everyone’s eyes I feel this is a great representation of Edward Bloom. â€Å"You were a big fish in a small pond, but this here is the ocean and you’re drownin’. Amos Calloway. After Amos says this to Edward, he can’t help but believe that he ultimately is a ‘big fish’. Also, when Edward is old and ill from cancer, his wife finds him soaking in the tub under the water. When he realizes his wife is watching he comes to the surface and says, â€Å"I was drying up† implying that he is a fish. Edward also spent a great amount of his time in the pool prior to being ill. These underlying clues throughout the film depict that Edward Bloom characterizes himself as the big fish.

Writing an Essay - Using a Sample Essay

Writing an Essay - Using a Sample EssayWhen you are looking for a sample essay that you can use as a basis for your personal essays, there are a number of places to look. In addition to the various types of essays that will be considered, you will also need to consider the different kinds of essay examples that are available online.Often when you write essays, you do not realize that they are samples of essays until you read them. Because of this, you may never be able to finish writing your essay or make it to the end before you become bored with it. You should also take note of the different elements that make up a good writing.One of the first things that you need to consider when writing an essay is the proper grammar. Grammar is important because if you have mistakes in your writing, it is hard to get a good grade on your essay. Although there are many people who prefer to use spell check on their computer to avoid errors, even the best writers sometimes get tripped up by gramma tical issues.One common error that most writers commit is using commas instead of periods in a sentence. Sometimes it can be difficult to tell where a period ends and a comma begins, but a good way to tell is to put a single comma between the periods. Your choice of words is also very important when writing an essay. You should try to make your sentences flow well and avoid using filler words such as 'like'obviously'.While some people feel that you should not have to write a personal essay, they do not understand that you have many personal issues and feelings to express. Even if you are writing to get a grade, it is still better to express yourself with passion than simply throw out something you have written without expressing yourself. It is important to include a personal story and some personal feelings in your essay so that it reads like a story that you would want to read.When you are planning on writing an essay for a college student, there are also rules that must be follow ed. The first rule is that you should never start a sentence that goes off topic or off the topic of the essay. If you do, it is going to be difficult to finish the assignment as the whole point of the essay is to write about your personal experiences and how they influenced you in some way.When you are writing an essay for an essay, you should include information on who you are, where you live, and what kind of things you do to make your life better. If you are dealing with the same situation, it is important to include personal information because it will help others get a better understanding of what is going on in your life. Also, depending on the type of university writing you are doing, it may be necessary to indicate which college you are attending.A typical college essay should be no more than 250 words long. By using a sample essay for your essay, you will be able to see exactly what you need to write and will not run into any problem when it comes to writing your essay. A sample essay will also allow you to feel more comfortable with the topic of your essay and will help you get a better feel for what it is that you are writing about.

Biography of Lugenia Burns Hope

Biography of Lugenia Burns Hope Social reformer and community activist Lugenia Burns Hope worked tirelessly to create change for African-Americans in the early twentieth century. As the wife of John Hope, an educator and president of Morehouse College, Hope could have lived a comfortable life and entertained other women of her social class. Instead, Hope galvanized women in her community to improve the living conditions of African-American communities throughout Atlanta. Hopes work as an activist influenced many grassroots workers during the Civil Rights Movement. Key Contributions 1898/9: Organizes with other women to establish daycare centers in the West Fair community. 1908: Establishes the Neighborhood Union, the first womens charity group in Atlanta. 1913: Elected chairwoman of Womens Civic and Social Improvement Committee, an organization that works to improve the education for African-American children in Atlanta. 1916: Assisted in the establishment of Atlantas National Association of Colored Womens Clubs. 1917: Becomes director of the Young Womens Christian Associations (YWCA) hostess house program for African American soldiers. 1927: Appointed member of President Herbert Hoovers Colored Commission. 1932: Elected First Vice President of the Atlanta chapter of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). Early Life and Education Hope was born in St. Louis, Missouri on February 19, 1871. Hope was the youngest of seven children born to Louisa M. Bertha and Ferdinand Burns. In the 1880s, Hopes family moved to Chicago, Illinois. Hope attended schools such as the Chicago Art Institute, the Chicago School of Design and Chicago Business College. However, while working for settlement houses such as Jane Adams Hull House Hope began her career as a social activist and community organizer. Marriage to John Hope In 1893, while attending the Worlds Columbian Exposition in Chicago, she met John Hope. The couple married in 1897 and moved to Nashville, Tennessee where her husband taught at Roger Williams University. While living in Nashville, Hope renewed her interest in working with the community by teaching physical education and crafts through local organizations. Atlanta: Grassroots Community Leader For thirty years, Hope worked to improve the lives of African Americans in Atlanta, Georgia through her efforts as a social activist and community organizer. Arriving in Atlanta in 1898, Hope worked with a group of women to provide services to African-American children in the West Fair neighborhood. These services included free day care centers, community centers, and recreational facilities. Seeing the high need in many poor communities throughout Atlanta, Hope enlisted the help of Morehouse College students to interview community members concerning their needs. From these surveys, Hope realized that many African Americans not only suffered from societal racism but also a lack of medical and dental services, inadequate access to education and lived in unsanitary conditions. By 1908, Hope established the Neighborhood Union, an organization providing educational, employment, recreational and medical services to African Americans throughout Atlanta. Also, the Neighborhood Union worked to reduce crime in African American communities in Atlanta and also spoke out against racism and Jim Crow laws. Challenging Racism on the National Level Hope was appointed the Special War Secretary for the YWCAs War Work Council in 1917. In this role, Hope trained hostess-house workers for the return of African-American and Jewish soldiers. Through her involvement in the YWCA, Hope realized that African-American women were faced with significant discrimination within the organization. As a result, Hope fought for African-American leadership of branches services African-American communities in the southern states. In 1927, Hope was appointed to the Colored Advisory Commission. In this capacity, Hope worked with the American Red Cross and discovered that African-American victims of the Great Flood of 1927 were faced with racism and discrimination during the relief efforts. In 1932, Hope became the first vice president of the NAACPs Atlanta chapter. During her term, Hope managed the development of citizenship schools which introduced African-Americans to the importance of civic participation and the role of government. Mary McLeod Bethune, director of the Negro Affairs for the National Youth Administration, recruited Hope to work as her assistant in 1937. Death On August 14, 1947, Hope died of heart failure in Nashville, Tennessee.

Benito Mussolini And Adolf Hitler

Benito Mussolini And Adolf Hitler Throughout history, many leaders have impacted their countries and the world around them. Adolf Hitler and Benito Mussolini are two brutal yet significant leaders who came to power in their nations during a time of inflation, depression, and devastation. They both gained their power similarly and improved their country’s conditions after the devastation of World War I. During their rule they ruined many people’s lives and negatively impacted other countries. Hitler and Mussolini benefited their county’s economy. These leaders used totalitarian regimes as a way to gain order and control. Despite their many similarities, they also have many differences such as their very different principles. Hitler’s principle was based on the racial superiority of the Arian race. Mussolini empathized nationalism based on remembering Rome’s glory. Adolf Hitler and Benito Mussolini had many similarities and differences; however their role in history impacted their co untry and World War II both negatively and positively. There are many similarities between Adolf Hitler and Benito Mussolini. Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy were unhappy with the outcome of World War I. â€Å"Italians are showing great sympathy for the Hitler government in Germany. They consider the Treaty of Versailles cheated them of the fruit of victory (New York Times, 1933).† Germany and Italy had serious social and economic problems caused by the outcome of World War I. Hitler promised to end reparations, and create jobs through the creation of public works programs. It employed people by having them, build highways and housing. Mussolini promised a strong and stable government. Hitler and Mussolini had a totalitarian style in which they ruled their countries. A totalitarian government is regulated with only one leader that makes all the decisions for the entire country and regulates every aspect of a citizen’s life. Hitler and Mussolini both used this form of go vernment to help their counties Germany and Italy out of a deep economic depression after the devastation of World War I. Hitler and Mussolini became allies during the axis pact. They formed forces before gaining their power. Hitler formed the Nazi party. The Nazi Party stands for the Nationalists Socialist German workers party. The Nazi party supported violent racial nationalism and anti Semitism. Mussolini formed the black shirts. They chose violence over the democratic process. The black shirts used violence, censorship, and extreme propaganda. â€Å"Propaganda must not serve the truth, especially as it might bring out something favorable for the opponent (Hitler, 582).† Hitler explained that, â€Å"All propaganda must be popular and its intellectual level must be adjusted to the most limited intelligence among those it is addressed to. Consequently, the greater the mass it is intended to reach, the lower its purely intellectual level will have to be (Hitler, 583).† They both were anti- communist. Hitler and Mussolini used terror and force to gain more power. â€Å"The one means that wins the easiest victory over reason: terror and force (Hitler, 600). They both had scapegoats. Hitler blamed the Jewish for everything, especially for the loss of World War I. Mussolini blamed anyone that went against him. They formed alliances with each other before the start of World War II. Hitler and Mussolini both were talented speakers helping them gain support of the people.